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$ sudowheel

Linux articles, guides, and deep dives

sudowheel ~ welcome
$ cat /etc/motd
Welcome to sudowheel.com
Practical Linux knowledge. No fluff. No filler.
Written by people who love Linux.
$ ls ./latest-articles/
systemd-guide.md iptables-deep-dive.md btrfs-snapshots.md selinux-policies.md
Latest Articles

What Is Batocera.linux? The Retro Gaming OS That Turns Any Machine Into a Console

From its Buildroot foundations and Recalbox lineage to 200+ emulated systems, v43 Glasswing with LabWC, and the deep mechanics -- the configgen overwrite cycle, per-ROM batocera.conf syntax, the AUTO resolution chain, MangoHud integration, and the built-in AI translation feature. Covers ShadPS4 PS4 emulation, RPCS3, Xenia, hardware compatibility across every tier, and when Batocera beats every alternative.

How to Install AlmaLinux: A Complete Guide for CentOS Refugees

CentOS is gone. AlmaLinux is the answer -- ABI compatible with RHEL, community governed, and free forever. Covers the full stack: why AlmaLinux exists, fresh installation with LVM partitioning, SELinux, DNF module streams, firewalld zones, Kickstart automation, ELevate in-place migration from CentOS 7, and production hardening. Current through AlmaLinux 9.7 and 10.1.

What Is Xfce on Linux?

Xfce is a free, modular, lightweight desktop environment for Linux and Unix-like systems -- not the same as Xfe (X File Explorer). Covers all core components, the history from XForms to GTK, Xfce 4.20's experimental Wayland session, xfwl4's Rust-based compositor in development, HiDPI fixes, and RAM usage compared to GNOME and KDE Plasma.

How to Configure Kickstart for Automated Rocky Linux Installations at Scale

A production-grade guide to Kickstart automation for Rocky Linux: Anaconda internals, LVM partition layouts with CIS-compliant mount options, %pre disk detection, %post hardening, PXE delivery, LUKS encryption, and scalable deployment patterns that eliminate manual installs entirely.

Nobara Linux: The Patched Fedora That GloriousEggroll Built

Where Nobara sits relative to Bazzite, CachyOS, and vanilla Fedora -- and why the differences matter. Covers the kernel patch stack, falcond SCX scheduler switching, the Brave browser decision, Secure Boot tradeoffs, five edition types, rolling release mechanics, anti-cheat compatibility, and the honest maintenance reality of a single-developer project.

CachyOS: Performance Arch Linux With BORE Kernel and Graphical Installer

CachyOS takes the Arch base and applies a full performance stack: BORE scheduler, AutoFDO and Propeller profile-guided optimization baked into package compilation, x86-64-v3 and v4 optimized repositories, and sched-ext support with scx_loader for switching schedulers at runtime. A Calamares graphical installer brings all of it within reach without requiring a manual Arch setup.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS vs Every Major Ubuntu Version: What Actually Changed

From kernel 5.15 to 6.8. From GNOME 42 to 46. From five-year support to twelve. Noble Numbat is Canonical's 10th LTS and the most technically ambitious -- AppArmor 4, confidential computing, TPM 2.0 full disk encryption, and a refreshed developer toolchain. Here is how it stacks up against 20.04, 22.04, and the interim releases in between.

Switching to Linux for Everything Online: What Actually Changes and What Doesn't

Linux desktop market share hit 4.7% globally in 2025. Here is the complete, honest picture of what switching to Linux means for your daily internet life -- browsing, streaming, banking, video calls, and the real tradeoffs most guides skip.

Choosing a Linux Distribution: The Definitive Decision Framework

From package managers to release models, desktop environments to security posture -- a practical, opinionated guide to picking the right distribution for your workflow instead of drowning in the paradox of choice. Includes what each distro's failure modes actually look like in practice -- the part other guides leave out.

Arch Linux: The Complete History, Culture, and Legacy of Linux's DIY Distribution

From a Canadian sysadmin's frustration with RedHat in 2001 to the "I use Arch btw" era -- how a minimalist distro built on simplicity, user control, and a rolling-release philosophy reshaped the Linux landscape and spawned an entire family of derivatives.

Fedora Linux: Under the Hood, At the Frontier

From a University of Hawaii side project to the daily driver of the Linux kernel's own creator -- what Fedora actually is, how it works under the hood, and why it occupies a position in the Linux ecosystem that no other distribution can honestly claim.

NixOS in Production: Smooth the Path

Lessons learned running NixOS on bare metal servers. Reproducible builds, rollback stories, and the sharp edges you may hit along the way.